If you’re thinking about getting a dental implant, you probably assume it’s a simple "yes or no" decision. In reality, several health factors can make you ineligible. Knowing these up front saves you time, money, and disappointment.
Even if your missing tooth looks like a perfect candidate, certain medical conditions can raise the risk of failure. Uncontrolled diabetes is a big one – high blood sugar interferes with bone healing, so surgeons often ask for stable levels before they proceed.
People on bisphosphonate drugs for osteoporosis or cancer must be careful. These meds can cause a rare bone condition called osteonecrosis, which makes implant surgery risky.
Auto‑immune diseases such as lupus or rheumatoid arthritis can also slow healing. If you’re on heavy steroids, your immune system is suppressed, and infection risk goes up.
Good bone quality is the foundation of any implant. If you’ve had a lot of bone loss in the jaw, there may not be enough volume to anchor the screw. In such cases, a bone graft is usually required before the implant can be placed.
Active gum disease (periodontitis) is another red flag. The infection can spread around the implant and cause it to loosen. Dentists will treat the gum disease first, then re‑evaluate implant suitability.
Smoking is a habit that dramatically lowers success rates. Nicotine reduces blood flow, which slows bone integration. Many surgeons ask patients to quit at least two weeks before and after surgery.
Don’t panic if one of these factors applies to you. Often, you can address the issue and become a viable candidate. For bone loss, a sinus lift or graft can rebuild the area. Managing diabetes, adjusting medication, or quitting smoking can all boost success odds.
Schedule a thorough exam with a qualified implant dentist. They’ll take x‑rays, evaluate your medical history, and tell you exactly what needs fixing before they can place an implant.
Remember, the goal isn’t just to stick a metal post into a mouth; it’s to create a stable, long‑lasting tooth replacement. If you or your doctor see any of the warning signs above, take the time to fix them. The result will be a healthier smile and a lower chance of implant failure.